« Previous
Next »
The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
Volume 118, Issue 6
, Pages 1271-1278
, December 2006
Influence of dog ownership and high endotoxin on wheezing and atopy during infancy
References
- . A community-based study of the epidemiology of asthma: incidence rates, 1964-1983. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1992;146:888–894
- . Surveillance for asthma: United States, 1980-1999. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2002;51:1–13
- . Continuing increase in respiratory symptoms and atopy in Aberdeen schoolchildren. BMJ. 1996;312:34
- . Are all wheezing disorders in very young (preschool) children increasing in prevalence?. Lancet. 2001;357:1821–1825
- . The changing prevalence of asthma in school children. Clin Allergy. 1971;1:57–61
- . The prevalence of asthma and wheezing in children. Br J Dis Chest. 1976;70:73–77
- . Allergic respiratory disease: strategic targets for primary prevention during childhood. Thorax. 1997;52:1–4
- . The intrauterine and postnatal environments. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999;104:1119–1127
- . Early childhood infection and atopic disorder. Thorax. 1998;53:927–932
- . Early life receipt of antibiotics and atopic disorder. Clin Exp Allergy. 1999;29:733–734
- . Increase in asthma: a more toxic environment or a more susceptible population?. Thorax. 1994;49:171–174
- . Respiratory allergic diseases induced by outdoor air pollution in urban areas. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2002;57:161–163
- . The coming-of-age of the hygiene hypothesis. Respir Res. 2001;2:129–132
- . Decreased prevalence of asthma among farm-reared children compared with those who are rural but not farm-reared. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005;115:67–73
- Exposure to pets, and the association with hay fever, asthma, and atopic sensitization in rural children. Allergy. 2005;60:177–184
- . Reduced risk of hay fever and asthma among children of farmers. Clin Exp Allergy. 2000;30:187–193
- . Austrian children living on a farm have less hay fever, asthma and allergic sensitization. Clin Exp Allergy. 2000;30:194–200
- . Relative scarcity of asthma and atopy among rural adolescents raised on a farm. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000;161:1563–1566
- . House dust endotoxin and wheeze in the first year of life. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163:322–328
- . Dog exposure in infancy decreases the subsequent risk of frequent wheeze but not of atopy. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2001;108:509–515
- . A longitudinal analysis of wheezing in young children: the independent effects of early life exposure to house dust endotoxin, allergens, and pets. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2002;110:736–742
- Pets and vermin are associated with high endotoxin levels in house dust. Clin Exp Allergy. 2001;31:1839–1845
- . Decreased prevalence of asthma among children with high exposure to cat allergen: relevance of the modified Th2 response. Mediat Inflamm. 2001;10:288–291
- . Exposure to dogs and cats in the first year of life and risk of allergic sensitization at 6 to 7 years of age. JAMA. 2002;288:963–972
- Direct and indirect exposure to pets: risk of sensitization and asthma at 4 years in a birth cohort. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003;33:1190–1197
- Is it traffic type, volume, or distance? wheezing in infants living near truck and bus traffic. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005;116:279–284
- LeMasters GK, Wilson KA, Levin L, Bernstein DI, Lockey JE, Villareal M, et al. Validation of a population-based brief allergy symptoms questionnaire. Abstract presented at American Thoracic Society International Conference. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003;167:A335.
- . Skin test reactivity and clinical allergen sensitivity in infancy. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1984;73:381–386
- Validation of questionnaire and bronchial hyperresponsiveness against respiratory physician assessment in the diagnosis of asthma. Int J Epidemiol. 1996;25:609–616
- International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC): rationale and methods. Eur Respir J. 1995;8:483–491
- Comparison of a video questionnaire with the IUATLD written questionnaire for measuring asthma prevalence. Clin Exp Allergy. 1992;22:561–568
- . International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) written questionnaire: validation of the asthma component among Brazilian children. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 1998;8:376–382
- Cho S-H, Reponen T, LeMasters G, Levin L, Huang J, Meklin T, et al. Mold damage in homes and wheezing in infants. Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. In press 2006.
- . Quantitation of dust mites and allergen in small dust samples. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999;104:707–709
- . Environmental endotoxin measurement: interference and sources of variation in the Limulus assay of house dust. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1997;58:861–867
- . More than obvious: better methods for interpreting nondetect data. Environ Sci Technol. 2005;39:419A–423A
- S-Plus. Seattle: Insightful Corp; 2000.
- Exposure to endotoxin decreases the risk of atopic eczema in infancy: a cohort study. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2001;108:847–854
- . Environmental factors influencing the development and progression of pediatric asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2002;109:S525–S532
- Relation between house-dust endotoxin exposure, type 1 T-cell development, and allergen sensitisation in infants at high risk of asthma. Lancet. 2000;355:1680–1683
- . Endotoxin levels in Estonian and Swedish house dust and atopy in infancy. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003;33:295–300
- . Early endotoxin exposure and atopy development in infants: results of a birth cohort study. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003;33:770–776
- . Influence of interaction of environmental risk factors and sensitization in young asthmatic children. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1999;104:755–762
- . Dog hypersensitivity in asthmatic children: a clinical study with special reference to the relationship between the exposure to dogs and the occurrence of hypersensitivity symptoms. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1983;72:571–575
- Effects of dog ownership and genotype on immune development and atopy in infancy. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004;113:307–314
- . Day care attendance in the first year of life and illnesses of the upper and lower respiratory tract in children with a familial history of atopy. Pediatrics. 1999;104:495–500
- . Effects of environmental tobacco smoke on the respiratory health of children. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2002;28(suppl 2):71–83
- . Tobacco smoke exposure, wheeze, and atopy. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2004;37:492–498
- Microbial exposure of rural school children, as assessed by levels of N-acetyl-muramic acid in mattress dust, and its association with respiratory health. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004;113:860–867
- Bacterial and fungal agents in house dust and wheeze in children: the PARSIFAL study. Clin Exp Allergy. 2005;35:1272–1278
Supported by National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences grant NIEHS 1-RO1-ES11170-04 and a Fondo de Investigacion Sanitaria (FIS)/Fulbright Scholarship awarded to Paloma Campo.Disclosure of potential conflict of interest: The authors have declared that they have no conflict of interest.
PII: S0091-6749(06)01708-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.08.008
© 2006 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
Volume 118, Issue 6
, Pages 1271-1278
, December 2006
